An saki HDMI 2.2: yana goyan bayan 4K 480Hz, 8K 240Hz, har ma da 16K.
Bayanin HDMI 2.2, wanda aka sanar a CES 2025, yanzu an fitar da shi bisa hukuma. Masu kera na'urorin lantarki na masu amfani yanzu za su iya fara tsarawa da aiwatar da ƙirar ƙarni na gaba na8K HDMI, 48Gbps HDMIda samfuran bandwidth mafi girma.
HDMI 2.2 ya ninka bandwidth na HDMI 2.1 daga 48 Gbps zuwa 96 Gbps, don haka yana goyan bayan ƙuduri mafi girma da kuma sabunta ƙimar TVs, 'yan wasan watsa labaru, na'urorin wasan bidiyo, na'urorin VR, da dai sauransu, kamar su.HDMI 144Hzhar ma mafi girma wartsake kudi watsa bidiyo.
HDMI 2.2 ya kasance cikakke mai jituwa da baya, amma karuwar bandwidth yana buƙatar sabbin igiyoyi "Ultra96", kamar yadda aka sanar a CES 2025 a cikin Janairu. Waɗannan igiyoyin na iya ƙunshi waniOD 3.0mm HDMIko ƙirar diamita na waje na bakin ciki don saduwa da buƙatun yanayin shigarwa daban-daban.
HDMI 2.2 yana shirye
A wannan makon, Dandalin HDMI ya ba da sanarwar sakin hukuma na ƙayyadaddun HDMI 2.2, daidai kan jadawalin don ƙarshen ƙarshen "rabin farko na 2025". Ana sa ran farkon igiyoyin da aka tabbatar da Ultra96 za su fara kasuwa a cikin rabin na biyu na 2025 ( igiyoyi masu goyan bayan bandwidth 48Gbps na HDMI 2.1 har yanzu za su ɗauki alamar "Ultra High Speed"). Waɗannan igiyoyi na iya haɗawa daSlim HDMI, Dama kusurwa HDMI, HDMI mai sassauci, da sauran nau'ikan don ɗaukar buƙatun haɗin na'ura daban-daban.
Chandlee Harrell, Shugaban Cibiyar HDMI, ya ce:
Ƙungiyar HDMI tana girmama don saki sabon HDMI 2.2 ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun, wanda ke nufin samar da mafi girma aiki da fasali don ban sha'awa, immersive sababbin mafita da samfurori. Gabatar da sabon sunan fasalin Ultra96 zai taimaka wa masu amfani da masu amfani da ƙarshen tabbatar da cewa samfuran su suna tallafawa matsakaicin bandwidth.
TV da sauran masana'antun na'urorin lantarki na mabukaci yanzu za su iya fara haɗa HDMI 2.2 cikin samfuran su masu zuwa. Wannan ya haɗa da amfani da ƙarin ƙira masu ƙarfi kamarkarfe case HDMI 2.1 igiyoyidon haɓaka karko da tsangwama juriya.
Samar da na'urorin HDMI 2.2 zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci - ya ɗauki sama da shekaru biyu don HDMI 2.1 don buga kasuwa - amma wannan ƙaddamarwar na iya yin sauri kamar yadda aka gina HDMI 2.2 akan tsarin siginar FRL guda ɗaya (Fixed Rate Link).
Don haka TVs za su goyi bayan HDMI 2.2 a cikin 2027? Yana da yuwuwa. A cikin 2026? Mu jira mu gani. Me game da PlayStation 6 da Xbox na gaba? Me zai hana!
HDMI 2.2 kuma yana gabatar da Latency Information Protocol (LIP) don inganta A / V aiki tare yayin ci gaba da tallafawa duk abubuwan HDMI 2.1 kamar VRR, QMS, ALLM, eARC, da sauransu.
HDMI 2.2 Yana maye gurbin HDMI 2.1
Ga masu amfani, mahimmin batu shine HDMI 2.2 bisa hukuma ta maye gurbin HDMI 2.1b. Koyaya, kamar HDMI 2.1, masana'antun na iya yiwa kowane samfur alama azaman HDMI 2.2 koda kuwa yana goyan bayan fasalin ɗaya kawai - ba lallai bane babban bandwidth na 96Gbps.
A matsayin mabukaci, kuna buƙatar bincika takamaiman takamaiman HDMI 2.2 ke fasalta samfurin yana goyan bayan. Misali, ko yana goyan baya8K HDMI, 48Gbps HDMI, ko ƙananan igiyoyi masu ƙayyadaddun na'ura kamarMINI HDMI Cable, MICRO HDMI Cable, da adaftar daban-daban kamarmini hdmi zuwa hdmi, micro hdmi zuwa hdmi, da dai sauransu.
Alamar "Ultra96" na iya bayyana akan igiyoyi da tashar jiragen ruwa na HDMI, amma yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa idan ka ga "Ultra96" akan kebul, yana nuna cewa an tabbatar da kebul ɗin har zuwa 96Gbps bandwidth. Idan lakabin yana kan tashar tashar HDMI na na'ura, ba lallai ba ne yana nufin na'urar tana goyan bayan 96Gbps.
Ƙungiyar HDMI ta yi bayani:
"Ultra96" sunan fasali ne wanda ke ƙarfafa masana'antun yin amfani da shi don nuna cewa samfurin yana goyan bayan iyakar 64 Gbps, 80 Gbps, ko 96 Gbps bandwidth kamar yadda aka ayyana ta hanyar keɓancewar HDMI 2.2.
Taimako don 4K, 8K, 12K, har ma da 16K
HDMI 2.2 yana ci gaba da tsarinsa mai sauƙin sauyawa. Wasu haɗe-haɗen ƙuduri/wartsattsauran ra'ayi za a daidaita su a cikin talabijin, nunin faifai, da ƴan wasa, yayin da wasu hanyoyin al'ada na iya bayyana akan kwamfutoci kawai. Misali, masu amfani za su iya cimma ingantaccen sauti da watsa bidiyo a cikin kunkuntar sarari taHDMI 90-digiri or Dama kusurwa HDMIigiyoyi, ko zabiWayar bazararubuta igiyoyi kamar8K SPRING HDMI, 4K SPRING MINI HDMI, da sauransu, don magance matsalar tangling waya lokacin motsi na'urar.
Teburin da aka fitar ta hanyar HDMI 2.2 ya ba da cikakken bayani game da tsarin bidiyo masu goyan baya. Da fatan za a duba tebur a ƙasa.
HDMI 2.2 yana goyan bayan 4K 240Hz mara nauyi da 8K 60Hz. Waɗannan hanyoyin da ba a matsawa ba suna da mahimmanci yayin da suke wakiltar ainihin ayyuka - babu buƙatar sigina da ake buƙata.
HDMI 2.2 kuma yana goyan bayan damtse siginar DSC 1.2a don cimma manyan tsari. An jera waɗannan sifofin a cikin tebur a cikin kore (HDMI 2.1 + DSC kuma yana goyan bayan) ko shuɗi (HDMI 2.2 + DSC kawai ke goyan bayan). Anan, zamu iya ganin tsari kamar 4K 480Hz, 8K 240Hz, har ma da 16K 60Hz. Koyaya, mai kunnawa / PC da TV / nuni dole ne su goyi bayan HDMI 2.2 da DSC 1.2a don ba da damar wannan aikin - masana'antun na'ura na iya zaɓar ko za su goyi bayan DSC.
Kodayake waɗannan tsarin suna sauti na gaba a yau, ana tsammanin nunin da ke goyan bayan 4K 480Hz da 8K 120Hz za su kasance a nan gaba. Godiya ga VRR, GPU baya buƙatar ci gaba da yin wasanni a 4K 480fps ko kusa da ƙimar firam ɗin 4K, don haka yana ba da cikakkiyar fa'idar ƙimar firam 240+. Ƙungiyar HDMI ta bayyana cewa bisa ga kwarewa, bandwidth don wasan kwaikwayo da kuma nauyin VR / AR sau biyu a kowace shekara 2-3. Don saduwa da waɗannan buƙatun watsa ayyuka masu girma, ƙila mu ga ƙarinHDMI 2.1 igiyoyitare da ƙirar ƙirar ƙarfe da aikin garkuwar EMI, haka kumakaramin karfe HDMI, karamin karfe MINI HDMI, da sauran samfuran da aka tsara musamman don ƙananan na'urori a nan gaba.
HDMI 2.2 zai yi gasa tare da DisplayPort 2.1, wanda ke tallafawa har zuwa bandwidth 80Gbps. Yanzu kawai muna buƙatar jira zuwansa!
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-17-2025
